Biography general kesselring bio

In Kesselring was promoted to Field Marshall and appointed Commander in Chief South with overall responsability for all German operations in the Mediterranean region; he worked closely with Rommel in the North-African campaign and his unique understanding of both air and ground forces enabled him to coordinate their use properly, achieving results sometimes quite out of proportion to his limited resources.

In Italy, commanding both ground and air forces, he conducted a faultless campaign, gradually withdrawing northwards and exacting a huge price for every Allied gain. March 23rd, partisans carried out on a bomb attack on a German barracks in Rosella Street, Rome. As a result, on March 24th, Italians were executed in what became known as the Ardeatine Cave massacre.

After the war, Kesselring was charged with responsability for these killings and in appeared before a British court in Venice which subsequently sentenced him to death. However, this sentence was changed to life imprisonment but he was released in October due to his failing health. He died in Bad Nauheim, Germany on July, 16th Albrechts-Ordens mit Schwertern and the Kgl.

Career: July 20th, - September 30th, 2. Bataillon, 2. Artillerie-Regiment; October 21st, - November 7th, Stab Artillerie-Regiment; November 8th, - December 31st, Batteriechef Artillerie-Regiment; January 1st, - September 30th, Batteriechef 7. Do you have more information about this person? Inform us! During World War I and most of the postwar years he served as an army staff officer at the disguised general staff or "Troops Office" and later at the War Ministry.

After the Nazi take-over inhe was formally discharged from the army and put in charge of the administration office of the incipient and still undercover air force under the command of his old comradein-arms Hermann Goring. On June 30,he was promoted to the rank of field marshal. In September Kesselring was transferred to Rome as commander in chief south, with the task of coordinating the Italo-German war effort in the Mediterranean area.

From there he shared in the direction of the campaign of Rommel in North Africa and oversaw the defensive battles in Tunis, Sicily, and then on the Italian peninsula. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. German military officer — Kesselring wearing his Knight's Cross in Bavarian Army — Reichsheer — Luftwaffe — Early life [ edit ].

World War I [ edit ]. Between the wars [ edit ]. Reichswehr [ edit ]. Luftwaffe [ edit ]. Impact on Luftwaffe doctrine [ edit ]. World War II [ edit ]. Poland [ edit ]. France and Low Countries [ edit ]. Battle of Britain [ edit ]. Invasion of the Soviet Union [ edit ]. Albert Kesselring [ 92 ]. Mediterranean and North Africa [ edit ]. Tunisia [ edit ].

Italian campaign [ edit ]. Sicily [ edit ]. Allied invasion of Italy [ edit ]. Salerno [ edit ]. Cassino and Anzio [ edit ]. Actions affecting population and cultural objects [ edit ]. War crimes [ edit ]. Central Europe [ edit ]. Mark Clark [ ]. Chaotic surrender [ edit ]. Post-war [ edit ]. Trial [ edit ]. Commutation and release from prison [ edit ].

Later life [ edit ]. Baton [ edit ]. Footnotes [ edit ]. However, Kesselring testified under oath that he was born on 30 Novemberthe date in his Army personnel file. Some sources incorrectly give his first name as Albrecht or Alfred instead of Albert or add a 'von' to his name. It is not used by German writers. Innewspapers referred to him as "the keep smiling general".

The question then arose as to why he had accepted responsibility for something he had not done. Raiber speculated that it might have been to conceal involvement in the Ginny executions, but conceded that he had uncovered no evidence of this. Kerstin von Lingen independently confirmed Kesselring's biography general kesselring bio but rejected Raiber's thesis.

She suggested instead that Kesselring might have done so out of loyalty to his chief of staff, General der Kavallerie Siegfried Westphal. Kesselring's guilt on the second charge, however, is well-established. Notes [ edit ]. Deutsches Historisches Museum. Archived from the original on 2 November Retrieved 3 November The News. Retrieved 23 June — via National Library of Australia.

Cairns Post. Queensland, Australia. The Daily Telegraph. IV, no. New South Wales, Australia. Retrieved 14 April Intelligence and the Nazispp. Archived from the original on 19 August Retrieved 21 November Retrieved 4 April Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 5 October The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 October Retrieved 19 October Retrieved 30 June Archived from the original on 8 April Retrieved 11 April Retrieved 26 April University of the West of England.

Archived from the original on 5 December Second World War Europe. Generals and Senior Officers. The New York Times. ProQuest Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselringp.

Biography general kesselring bio

The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 25 October The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 7 September References [ edit ]. Alexander, Harold The Alexander Memoirs — OCLC Bennett, Ralph January Journal of Contemporary History. ISSN JSTOR S2CID ISBN Blood, Philip W. Potomac Books. Bloxham, Donald Oxford University Press. Blumenson, Martin Salerno to Cassino PDF.

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