Dulcie september biography of william

In London, she joined the activities of the Anti-Apartheid Movement and was in the frontline of numerous political rallies and demonstrations at South Africa House in Trafalgar Square. Later she gave up her job as a teacher and joined the staff of the International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa. She was 52 years old. Her death stoked a strong popular reaction in Paris where more than 20, gathered to mourn.

Before her assassination, September had been investigating trafficking of weapons between France and South Africa. The song was performed at his Destination Docklands concert at London's Royal Victoria Dock in Octoberand features on the album recording of this, Jarre Live The site-specific intervention that modified an existing but defunct fountain in front of the Grande halle de la Villette in Paris, was part of the exhibition Magiciens de la terre by Jean-Martin Hubert.

A square in the 10th arrondissement of Paris is named after Dulcie September, and was officially inaugurated on 31 Marchten years after her death. In OctoberStaffordshire University Students' Union honoured Dulcie September by renaming their boardroom the "September Room" and erecting a plaque in her memory. Other buildings and streets in the neighbourhood have also been named after prominent historic South Africans, including Steve Bikoplein, Nelson Mandela School and Retiefstraat.

Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikidata item. She eventually parted ways with her political mentors in the Unity Movement, as she believed in action rather than endless debates and discussions about national and international politics.

The Sharpeville massacreand the consequent political crisis that gripped the country, had awakened a militant attitude among the people. September then aligned herself with young militants around Dr. Neville Alexander. Therefore membership requirements, the aims and objectives of the paramilitary YCCC were revealed from the outset. The NLF which was officially launched in January September was arrested and detained without trial at Roeland Street Prison on 7 October After almost six months of court proceedings, judgement was delivered on 15 April September was sentenced to five years imprisonment, during which time she endured severe physical and psychological abuse.

After discovering that September and her fellow prisoners Elizabeth van der Heyden, Doris van der Heyden [Elizabeth's younger sister] and Dorothy Alexander were exerting strong political influence over illiterate women prisonersthe authorities decided to move them from the Cape to Kroonstad, which was reserved exclusively for dulcie september biography of william prisoners.

During her first year in prison, September set out to complete her senior certificate. Despite their appeal for release, in March the Appeal Court in Bloemfontein dismissed an application by the NLF members against their sentence. September then went to live with her sister in Paarl. With her incarceration over, Doctor Robert George offered September a position as a receptionist at his Athlone surgery.

The daily travelling between Paarl and Athlone was demanding on her health and she was forced to seek lodgings in Athlone. Inas her banning order drew to a close, September applied for a permanent departure permit having secured a position at Madeley College of Education in London, England. She left South Africa on 19 Decemberand arrived in England eighteen days later.

These exiles would meet quite often to discuss the political future of South Africa, and gradually September moved towards embracing African National Congress ANC politics. September joined the activities of the Anti-Apartheid Movement in Londonand was in the frontline of numerous political rallies and demonstrations at South Africa House on Trafalgar Square.

Later she resigned her position as a teacher and joined the full time staff of the International Defence and Aid Fund for Southern Africa in London. The league was unlike others in its independence of white influence, although similar to other organizations in goal. However, these anti-separatist organizations were more diplomatic in their approach.

The SATA even included both black and white teachers in their membership. The League, on the other hand, determined that white and black South African education systems faced very different issues, and therefore should not work in unison. During this time of her life, September was exposed to other like-minded, educated black South Africans.

However, she became dissatisfied with the largely negotiation-based activism in these groups. Along with other influential activists of the time, September founded a militant group of anti-apartheid activists. The Yu Chi Chan Club determined that the revolution in South Africa would be carried out through guerilla warfare, uniting political theory with military action.

The YCCC did not just theorize about militant action the way other activist groups did, they organized and strategized plans for militant action, a choice that was equally radical and dangerous. Armed resistance began to gain more and more support from other anti-apartheid activists. Even the ANC, the largest activist group in South Africa, started to embrace the idea of a militant approach to resistance, launching a military branch called the Umkhonto we Sizwe in Authorities claimed the NLF conspired to commit acts of sabotage and political violence.

This ban prohibited September from teaching, engaging in any political activities, and even participating in social events with friends and family.

Dulcie september biography of william

September served five years in prison and was just days from her ban being lifted when she applied to permanently exit South Africa. Here, she began teaching Madeley College of Education in Staffordshire. Instead, Dulcie began a new phase of her activism, this time on an international front. September 11Th, September 11th Attacks.

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